LIST OF UTENSILS

The Japanese Tea Utensils

The principal utensils of chanoyu. Those with detail pages go deeper — history, parts, use, and secondhand buying points.

Utensils of the Procedure

DETAIL PAGES AVAILABLE
01

Chawan

茶碗 — Tea Bowl

The bowl in which tea is whisked and drunk — the utensil that most reveals the host's taste, chosen anew with every season.

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02

Chasen

茶筅 — Tea Whisk

A whisk carved from a single piece of bamboo. Takayama in Nara has made them for five hundred years.

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03

Chashaku

茶杓 — Tea Scoop

A slender bamboo scoop for matcha. Small as it is, a named chashaku can carry the theme of an entire gathering.

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04

Natsume

棗 — Tea Caddy

A lacquered caddy for thin-tea matcha, named for its jujube-fruit silhouette.

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05

Kama

茶釜 — Iron Kettle

The iron kettle whose simmering voice — matsukaze, "wind in the pines" — is the sound of the tea room.

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06

Hishaku

柄杓 — Water Ladle

A bamboo ladle for hot and cold water. Its single, silent pour is one of the beauties of the procedure.

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07

Fukusa

帛紗 — Silk Cloth

The silk cloth that purifies the utensils. Folding it — fukusa-sabaki — settles the mind as much as it cleans.

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08

Mizusashi

水指 — Water Jar

The jar of fresh water that anchors the arrangement of the tea-making place.

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Further Utensils

OVERVIEW

Chaire

茶入 — Thick-tea Caddy

A small ceramic jar for thick-tea matcha, kept in a silk pouch (shifuku) with an ivory lid — ranked above the natsume.

Kensui

建水 — Waste-water Bowl

Receives the rinse water. Also called koboshi, it works discreetly out of the guests' view.

Futaoki

蓋置 — Lid Rest

A small stand for the kettle lid and ladle — plain cut bamboo at its most basic, celadon or painted porcelain at its most playful.

Kōgō

香合 — Incense Container

Holds the incense for the charcoal procedure: kneaded incense in ceramic for the hearth season, sandalwood in lacquer for the brazier.

Hanaire

花入 — Flower Vessel

Bamboo, celadon or Iga ware for the tea flowers. "Arrange them as they stand in the field," taught Rikyū.

Kakemono

掛物 — Hanging Scroll

The scroll in the alcove. A single line of Zen ranks highest — "no utensil comes before the scroll," said Rikyū.

Furo

風炉 — Brazier

The portable hearth for May through October, in bronze, clay or iron; shaping its ash bed is part of the host's art.

Kashiki

菓子器 — Sweets Vessel

For the sweets that precede tea: tiered fuchidaka for moist sweets, trays for dry ones. Sweets are part of the tea.